Cervical cancer

Description

Cancer of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus connected to the vagina.

Overview

Cervical cancer starts as a growth of cells in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus connected to the vagina. It's most often caused by a virus called HPV that's passed through sexual contact. Routine screening and an HPV vaccine can help prevent cervical cancer.

Symptoms

There may be no symptoms at first. When they happen, symptoms might include pelvic pain and vaginal bleeding after intercourse, between periods or after menopause.

Treatments

Treatments include surgery, radiation and chemotherapy.