Lumbar spinal stenosis

Definitions

Description

The spaces inside the bones of the lower spine, known as the lumbar spine, get too small.

Overview

Lumbar spinal stenosis can put pressure on the spinal cord and nerves in the spine. Lumbar spinal stenosis becomes more common with age. The condition often is linked to wear-and-tear damage in the spine due to arthritis.

Symptoms

Some people with lumbar spinal stenosis have no symptoms. Others may have pain or cramping in one or both legs. This typically happens when standing for a long time or walking. Symptoms get better when bending forward or sitting. Symptoms may start slowly and get worse over time.

Treatments

Treatments for lumbar spinal stenosis may include anti-inflammatory medicines to relieve swelling and pain. Physical therapy might help. Other treatments are steroid injections and surgery to make more space in the spine.