Jaundice

Description

Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes caused by the buildup of bilirubin in the blood.

Overview

Jaundice can occur when the liver is unable to properly process the breakdown of red blood cells. This leads to a buildup of yellow pigment called bilirubin. Jaundice is common in newborns and usually clears on its own. In people of other ages, it may signal infection or liver disease.

Symptoms

Symptoms include yellow tinting of the skin and whites of the eyes and the lining of the mouth, tongue and gums. In babies, other symptoms may include sleepiness or poor feeding. Changes in skin color can be harder to see on brown or Black skin.

Treatments

Some newborns may require light therapy for a day or so. Other times, treatment involves addressing the underlying cause.