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Cancer Patients & Other Immunocompromised Individuals Urged to Seek Third Dose of mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine
Health & Wellness

Cancer Patients & Other Immunocompromised Individuals Urged to Seek Third Dose of mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine

September 01, 2021

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center announced on Tuesday, Aug. 31, that it is following recommendations from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network that encourage cancer patients to receive a third dose of a messenger RNA COVID-19 vaccine. The Moderna and Pfizer COVID-19 vaccines are messenger RNA vaccines. 

If patients were vaccinated with the Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccine, no third dose is recommended at this time. The Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccine is an adenovirus vaccine ― not a messenger RNA vaccine. 

man getting shot from a nurse in his bicep

"The updated guidelines for cancer patients from NCCN are based on the latest data and approvals from the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) and CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) regarding administration of a third messenger RNA vaccine dose for cancer patients and immunocompromised people," says Robert McWilliams M.D., a medical oncologist. Dr. McWilliams is chair of Mayo Clinic's Cancer Center Practice Committee. 

Here's who should receive a third dose of a messenger RNA COVID-19 vaccine: 

  • Patients with new or recurring solid tumors receiving treatment within one year of their initial vaccine dose, regardless of their type of cancer therapy. 

  • Patients with active blood cancers, regardless of whether they receive cancer therapy. 

  • female nurse drawing a vaccine in a mask and gloves
  • Patients who received a stem cell transplant or engineered cellular therapy, such as chimeric antigen receptor-T cell therapy, especially within the past two years. 

  • Patients who received allogeneic stem cell transplants and are on immunosuppressive therapy or transplant patients with a history of graft-versus-host disease, regardless of transplant timing. 

  • Patients with an additional immunosuppressive condition, such as HIV or patients being treated with immunosuppressive agents unrelated to their cancer therapy. 

Review the updated vaccination guidelines for cancer patients on the National Comprehensive Cancer Network website.  

To schedule an appointment for vaccination at an Altru, use MyChart.Altru.org or call the COVID Hotline at 701.780.6358. 

As a member of the Mayo Clinic Care Network, Altru Health System has access to Mayo Clinic knowledge, resources and expertise. This includes collaborating with Mayo Clinic specialists on the COVID-19 pandemic. 

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